Betnesol N Drop (Betamethasone) – Gsk
Betnesol-N Drops belongs to a group of medicines called topical corticosteroids (‘steroids’ for short).
Betnesol-N Drops work by reducing inflammation (redness, itching and soreness). Topical means that they are used on the outside of the body and not taken by mouth or injection. Betnesol-N Drops also contain neomycin sulphate, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, which prevents bacterial infection developing. Betnesol-N Drops is used to treat inflammation of the eye, ear or nose when there may also be a risk of bacterial infection.
It is important to use this medicine to prevent any damage to the delicate tissues of your eyes, ear or nose and to prevent any infection developing.
2. What you need to know
Betnovate N Cream (Betamethasone, Neomycin) – GSK
Betnovate-N Cream is a strong and rapidly effective treatment for inflamed skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis and dermatitis in which infection may be a problem.
Betnovate-N Cream is one of a group of medicines called topical steroids. "Topical" means they are put on the skin. Topical steroids reduce the redness and itchiness of certain skin problems. (They should not be confused with "anabolic" steroids misused by some body builders and taken as tablets or injections).
Betnovate-N Cream also contains neomycin which may help to prevent or clear up some bacterial infections of the skin.
Ingredients of the cream include:
The main active ingredient - betamethasone (as valerate) 0.1%
an antibacterial agent - neomycin sulphate 3%
a preservative - chlorocresol
in a base containing cetomacrogol 1000, white soft paraffin, and liquid paraffin.
The cream does not contain any lanolin, parabens or colouring agents.
Betoptic Eye Drop (Betaxolol) – Alcon
Betoptic is used alone or with other medications to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open-angle type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness. Betaxolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers and works by decreasing the amount of fluid that is made within the eye.
How to use Betoptic Drops
To apply eye drops, wash your hands first. To avoid contamination, do not touch the dropper tip or let it touch your eye or any other surface.
If you are wearing contact lenses, remove them before using eye drops. Wait at least 15 minutes before replacing your contact lenses.
Tilt your head back, look upward, and pull down the lower eyelid to make a pouch. Hold the dropper directly over your eye and place one drop into the pouch as directed by your doctor, usually twice daily. Look downward and gently close your eyes for 1 to 2 minutes. Place one finger at the corner of your eye (near the nose) and apply gentle pressure. This will prevent the medication from draining out. Try not to blink and do not rub your eye. Repeat these steps for your other eye if so directed or if your dose is for more than 1 drop.
Do not rinse the dropper. Replace the dropper cap after each use.
BFL Forte Eye Drops, 5ml (Fluorometholone) – Barrett Hodgson
BFL FORTE Eye Drops contain Fluorometholone 0.25% (2.5 mg/ml), a corticosteroid ophthalmic suspension used for the short-term treatment of steroid-responsive inflammatory conditions of the eye. It helps relieve redness, swelling, irritation, burning, and discomfort caused by allergies, chemical exposure, heat, radiation, minor eye injuries, or following certain eye procedures.
By reducing inflammation directly at the affected site, BFL FORTE provides targeted relief while helping protect delicate eye tissues from further inflammatory damage. This medicine should only be used under the supervision of an eye specialist.
Key Benefits
- Effectively reduces eye inflammation and irritation.
- Relieves redness, burning, itching, and swelling.
- Helps manage inflammation caused by allergies and environmental irritants.
- Supports recovery after minor eye injuries and certain ophthalmic procedures.
- Delivers targeted anti-inflammatory action directly to the eye.
- Provides rapid symptomatic relief from steroid-responsive eye conditions.
Composition
Each 1 ml contains:
- Fluorometholone BP – 2.5 mg (0.25% w/v)
Indications
BFL FORTE Eye Drops are indicated for the treatment of steroid-responsive inflammatory eye conditions, including:
- Allergic conjunctivitis
- Inflammation of the conjunctiva and cornea
- Eye irritation caused by chemicals, heat, or radiation
- Inflammation due to minor eye injuries or foreign body irritation
- Post-operative ocular inflammation (as prescribed)
- Other non-infectious inflammatory disorders of the anterior segment of the eye
How It Works
Fluorometholone is a corticosteroid that works by suppressing the release of inflammatory substances responsible for redness, swelling, itching, and pain. It helps reduce inflammation within the eye, providing relief from discomfort while supporting the healing process.
Directions for Use
- Use only as prescribed by your doctor.
- Shake the bottle well before each use.
- Wash your hands before applying the drops.
- Instill the prescribed number of drops into the affected eye(s).
- Avoid touching the dropper tip to the eye or any surface to prevent contamination.
- If using more than one eye medication, wait at least 5–10 minutes between applications.
Precautions
- For ophthalmic use only.
- Do not use if you have untreated viral, fungal, or certain bacterial eye infections unless advised by your doctor.
- Prolonged use may increase intraocular pressure and the risk of glaucoma or cataract formation.
- Remove contact lenses before using the drops unless your doctor advises otherwise.
- Inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a history of glaucoma or eye infections.
Possible Side Effects
Some people may experience:
- Temporary burning or stinging
- Mild eye irritation
- Blurred vision immediately after application
- Increased intraocular pressure with prolonged use
- Delayed healing of eye tissues
- Secondary eye infections with long-term use
Seek medical attention immediately if you experience severe eye pain, vision changes, persistent redness, or signs of an allergic reaction.
Storage Instructions
- Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place.
- Protect from direct sunlight.
- Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.
- Keep out of the reach of children.
- Do not use after the expiry date.
Blink Fresh Eye Drops 10ml ( Polyvinyl Alcohol , Povidone) – sante (private) limited
# **Blink Fresh Ophthalmic Solution**
## **Used For**
Blink Fresh Ophthalmic Solution is specially formulated to provide long-lasting lubrication and relief for **dry, irritated, and tired eyes**. It helps restore moisture to the ocular surface, providing comfort throughout the day.
---
## **How It Works**
Blink Fresh contains **Polyvinyl Alcohol** and **Povidone**, two effective ocular lubricants that mimic natural tears. These ingredients stabilize the tear film, reduce friction on the eye surface, and provide soothing relief from dryness and irritation. Their hydrophilic properties help retain moisture, ensuring prolonged eye lubrication.
---
## **Usage & Safety**
### **Dosage**
**Adults:** Instill **1–2 drops** into the affected eye(s) as needed, or as directed by your physician.
---
## **Possible Side Effects**
Blink Fresh is generally well tolerated. However, mild and temporary eye irritation or discomfort may occur in some individuals. Consult your physician or pharmacist if you experience any unexpected side effects.
---
## **Drug Interactions**
No significant drug interactions are commonly reported. However, inform your physician or pharmacist about all medicines you are currently using, including other ophthalmic products.
---
## **Indications**
* Lubrication of dry eyes
* Relief from burning, irritation, and discomfort caused by insufficient tear production
* Temporary relief from environmental eye dryness
---
## **Contraindications**
Do not use this product if you are allergic or hypersensitive to **Polyvinyl Alcohol, Povidone**, or any other ingredient in the formulation.
---
## **Precautions**
* Do not use the solution if it becomes cloudy, discolored, or contains visible particles.
* Remove contact lenses before application unless otherwise advised by your eye care professional.
* Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination.
---
## **Warnings**
* Discontinue use and consult your physician immediately if you experience eye pain, vision changes, persistent redness or irritation, worsening symptoms, or if symptoms continue for more than **72 hours**.
* For **ophthalmic use only**. Avoid contact with the nose, mouth, or other body surfaces. In case of accidental contact, rinse thoroughly with clean water.
* To maintain sterility, do not touch the dropper tip with your fingers or allow it to come into contact with any surface. Always replace the cap tightly after each use.
---
## **Additional Information**
### **Pregnancy & Breastfeeding**
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your physician before using this product.
---
## **Storage Instructions**
Store at **room temperature** in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and excessive heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed and out of the reach of children.
Blinkol Eye Drops 15ml (Polyethylene Glycol, Propylene Glycol) – remington pharmaceutical
Used For
Dry Eyes
How it works
It is a medicine that consists of Polyethylene glycol and Propylene glycol. It is a lubricating agent used for the temporary relief of symptoms such as burning, irritation, stinging, grittiness, foreign body sensation, etc., caused due to dryness of the eyes or other environmental factors.
Usage And Safety
Dosage
Adults : 1-2 drops as required. OR As directed by your physician.
Side Effects
Redness of the eye , Blurred vision , Eye pain , Changes in vision.
Drug Interactions
Ask your physician or pharmacist for any drug interaction.
Indication
It is used for dry eyes.
When not to Use
Avoid using Eye Drops if you are allergic to it. Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any symptoms such as skin rashes, itching/swelling, dizziness, breathing difficulty, etc.
Warnings
If you experience any symptoms such as eye pain, changes in vision, continued redness or irritation, worsening of the condition or persistence of symptoms for more than 72 hours after using Lubricant Eye Drops, contact your doctor for further consultation.
Additional Information
Pregnancy category
Always consult your physician before using any medicine.
Storage (YES/NO)
Store this medicine at room temperature, away from direct light and heat.
Bofalgan 1G/100ml Infusion (Paracetamol) – Bosch Pharma
Bofalgan® 1G/100ml Infusion
Bofalgan® 1G/100ml Infusion contains Paracetamol 1g and is an intravenous medicine used for the short-term treatment of pain and fever, particularly when oral administration is not suitable. It provides systemic pain relief and helps reduce elevated body temperature.Used For
- Short-term relief of moderate pain
- Reduction of fever
- Pain and fever management when oral medication cannot be used
How It Works
Paracetamol works primarily by reducing the production of prostaglandins involved in pain and temperature regulation. When administered intravenously, it provides a rapid and controlled delivery of the medicine into the bloodstream.Usage & Safety
Bofalgan® Infusion should be administered intravenously by a qualified healthcare professional. The dose and duration depend on the patient's age, body weight, medical condition, and response to treatment. Excessive doses of paracetamol can cause serious liver damage. Patients should avoid taking other medicines containing paracetamol unless advised by a healthcare professional.Indications
- Fever
- Acute pain
- Short-term pain management when oral treatment is unsuitable
When Not to Use
It should not be used in patients with severe liver impairment or a known allergy to paracetamol or any of its ingredients.Precautions
Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney problems, chronic alcohol use, malnutrition, or dehydration. Always inform the healthcare professional about other medicines being taken.Warnings
Do not exceed the recommended dose. Accidental overdose may result in severe liver injury and requires immediate medical attention.Pregnancy
Use during pregnancy only when considered necessary and under the supervision of a healthcare professional.Storage
Store according to the manufacturer's recommended conditions. Keep away from excessive heat, direct sunlight, and out of the reach of children. Manufacturer: Bosch Pharmaceuticals (Pvt.) Ltd.
Bonjela Gel (Choline Salicylate + Cetalkonium Chloride) – Reckitt Benckiser
Bonjela is a pleasant-tasting gel that provides fast-acting, soothing relief from the pain and discomfort of mouth ulcers and sores, dentures and teething. Not suitable for babies under 4 months.
Fast acting, soothing relief from the pain and discomfort of mouth ulcers and sores, dentures and teething.
Bosmon 62.5mg Tab ( Bosentan Monohydrate ) Hilton
Generics
Bosentan Monohydrate
Used For
Hypertension
How it works
Bosentan is a dual endothelin receptor antagonist with affinity for both ETA and ETB receptors. Bosentan decreases both pulmonary and systemic vascular resistance, resulting in increased cardiac output without increasing heart rate. The neurohormone endothelin is a potent vasoconstrictor with the ability to promote fibrosis, cell proliferation, and tissue remodeling. Endothelin concentrations in plasma and tissues are increased in a number of cardiovascular disorders, including pulmonary hypertension, suggesting a pathological role for endothelin in these diseases. In pulmonary arterial hypertension, endothelin plasma concentrations strongly correlate with poor prognosis .
Bosmon Tablets Usage And Safety
Dosage
Bosentan Monohydrate
Side Effects
Flushed appearance or redness of skin ; Hypersensitivity reactions (including skin inflammation, itching and rash) ; Gastrooesophageal reflux disease (acid reflux) ; Diarrhoea ; Stuffy or blocked nose ; Syncope (fainting) ; Palpitations (fast or irregular heart beats) ; Low blood pressure .
Drug Interactions
Warfarin , Simvastatin and Other Statins , Glyburide , Ketoconazole , Cyclosporine A , Tacrolimus and Sirolimus , Sildenafil , Tadalafil , Rifampicin , Epoprostenol , Antiretroviral Agents: Lopinavir + Ritonavir .
Indication
It is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with WHO functional class III or IV primary pulmonary hypertension, or pulmonary hypertension secondary to scleroderma or congenital heart disease or human immunodeficiency virus in patients who did not respond adequately to conventional therapy .
When not to Use
It is contraindicated in patients: Who are hypersensitive to bosentan or to any excipient in the formulation ; Who are pregnant, or of childbearing potential unless adequate contraceptive measures are taken. Fetal malformations were reported in animals .
Bosmon Tablets Precautions
Precaution
Cases of pulmonary edema have been reported with vasodilators (mainly prostacyclins) when used in patients with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease. Consequently, should signs of pulmonary edema occur when Bosentan is administered in patients with Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) , the possibility of associated veno-occlusive disease should be considered.
Bosmon Tablets Warnings
Warning 1
The efficacy of bosentan has not been established in patients with severe Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Transfer to a therapy that is recommended at the severe stage of the disease (e.g. epoprostenol) should be considered if the clinical condition deteriorates .
Warning 2
Bosentan should only be initiated if the systemic systolic blood pressure is higher than 85 mmHg.
Warning 3
Bosentan has not been shown to have a beneficial effect on the healing of existing digital ulcers.
Bosmon Tablets Additional Information
Pregnancy category
Always consult your physician before using any medicine.
Storage (YES/NO)
Store this medicine at room temperature, away from direct light and heat.
Brufen Cream (Ibuprofen) – Abbott
Ibuprofen is used to relieve pain from various conditions such as headache dental pain menstrual cramps muscle aches or arthritis. It is also used to reduce fever and to relieve minor aches and pain due to the common cold or flu. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It works by blocking your bodys production of certain natural substances that cause inflammation. This effect helps to decrease swelling pain or fever.
If you are treating a chronic condition such as arthritis ask your doctor about non-drug treatments and/or using other medications to treat your pain. See also Warning section.
This form of ibuprofen is intended for use in children. Do not give this medication to a child younger than 2 years unless directed by the doctor.
Check the ingredients on the label even if you have used the product before. The manufacturer may have changed the ingredients. Also products with similar names may contain diffe
BUPICAIN – SP INJECTION (Bupivacaine Hydrochloride) – OMEDIS
Used For
- Local and regional anesthesia during surgical procedures
- Spinal anesthesia, when specifically indicated
- Pain control during and after certain procedures
- Producing temporary numbness in a targeted area
How It Works
Bupivacaine belongs to the amide-type local anesthetic group. It works by blocking sodium channels in nerve cells, preventing the transmission of electrical signals along the nerves. This temporarily interrupts pain sensation in the treated area.
Usage & Safety
Bupicain-SP® should be administered only by a qualified healthcare professional. The dose and route of administration depend on the type of procedure, the area being anesthetized, the patient's condition, and the required duration of anesthesia.
Possible side effects may include dizziness, headache, nausea, low blood pressure, numbness beyond the intended area, or temporary weakness. Rarely, excessive blood levels can cause serious effects on the central nervous system or heart.
Indications
- Surgical anesthesia
- Regional nerve blocks
- Local anesthesia
- Spinal anesthesia where clinically appropriate
- Procedure-related pain management
When Not to Use
Bupivacaine should not be used in patients with a known hypersensitivity to bupivacaine or other amide-type local anesthetics. Certain routes of administration may have additional contraindications and must be determined by a healthcare professional.
Precautions
Use carefully in patients with cardiovascular disease, liver impairment, neurological disorders, or conditions that may increase sensitivity to local anesthetics. The injection should only be given using the appropriate technique and monitoring facilities.
Warnings
Bupivacaine is a potent local anesthetic and accidental intravenous administration or excessive dosing can cause severe toxicity. It should therefore only be administered by trained medical personnel with appropriate monitoring and emergency equipment available.
Pregnancy
Use during pregnancy should be based on a careful assessment by a healthcare professional, considering the clinical need and the chosen route of administration.
Storage
Store according to the manufacturer's recommended conditions, protect from excessive heat and direct sunlight, and keep out of reach of children.