Calan SR Tablet 240mg-10/s (Verapamil HCI) – Searle
Product Overview
Calan Sr 240mg tablets are a medication used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), and certain heart rhythm disorders. It belongs to a class of drugs known as calcium channel blockers.
Key Benefits
- Helps lower blood pressure and reduce the workload on the heart.
- Relieves chest pain by improving blood flow to the heart.
- Controls irregular heartbeats and prevents certain heart rhythm disorders.
- Extended-release formula for convenient once-daily dosing.
How It Works
Verapamil, the active ingredient in Calan Sr, works by relaxing blood vessels and increasing the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart. This helps to lower blood pressure, improve heart function, and reduce chest pain.
Directions for Use
- Take Calan Sr 240mg tablets by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor.
- Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
- Follow your doctor's instructions carefully and do not exceed the recommended dosage.
Precautions
- Inform your doctor about any allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking before starting Calan Sr.
- Avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking this medication as it can increase the risk of side effects.
- Do not stop taking Calan Sr abruptly without consulting your doctor as it may cause withdrawal symptoms.
With its effective formula and convenient dosing schedule, Calan Sr 240mg tablets are a reliable choice for individuals seeking to manage their blood pressure, chest pain, and heart rhythm disorders. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new medication regimen
Canesten Cream (Clotrimazole) – Bayer
Canesten Tablet (Clotrimazole) – Bayer
Clotrimazole belongs to the class of medications called antifungals. It is used to treat most vaginal yeast infections. Clotrimazole works by killing the overgrowth of yeast that is causing the infection.
The symptoms of a vaginal yeast infection should start to improve within a few hours after starting this medication, but it may take as long as a week for the symptoms to go away completely.
Cellcept ( Mycophenolate Mofetil. ) Roche
Mycophenolate is used in combination with other medications to keep your body from attacking and rejecting your transplanted organ (such as kidney, liver, heart). It belongs to a class of medications called immunosuppressants. It works by weakening your body's defense system (immune system) to help your body accept the new organ as if it were your own.
How to use Cellcept
Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking mycophenolate and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually twice daily on an empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals.
Swallow the medication whole. Do not crush or chew. If you are taking the capsules, do not open them before swallowing.
If the capsule comes apart or if there is dust from the tablets, avoid inhaling the powder or dust, and avoid direct contact with the skin or eyes. If contact occurs, wash the affected skin area well with soap and water or rinse your eyes with plain water. Consult your pharmacist for details.
Since this drug can be absorbed through the skin and lungs and may harm an unborn baby, women who are pregnant or who may become pregnant should not handle this medication or breathe the dust from the tablets or powder from the capsules.
The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. In children, it is also based on body size.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same times each day.
Keep taking this medication even if you feel well. Do not stop taking mycophenolate without first talking to your doctor.
Centrum Adults Multivitamin Tablets – haleon
Centrum Adults
Product Overview
Centrum Adults is a daily multivitamin supplement designed to help fill nutritional gaps in your daily diet. It provides a balanced blend of essential vitamins and minerals to support overall health and well-being.
Key Benefits
Helps bridge daily nutrient gaps.
Contains B-complex vitamins to support daily energy needs.
Includes Vitamins C & E, Iron, and Zinc to help maintain normal immune function.
Provides Vitamin D to support strong bones and healthy teeth.
Contains Folic Acid to support healthy cell growth and reproduction.
Supports the body's metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
Formulated with 23 essential micronutrients for complete daily nutritional support.
Made with high-quality ingredients backed by over 40 years of nutritional science from the world's #1 multivitamin brand.
Verified Non-GMO and Gluten-Free.
Easy-to-swallow, smooth-coated tablet.
Dosage
Adults: Take one (1) tablet daily with food, or as directed by your healthcare professional.
Safety Information
Not formulated for use in children.
Do not exceed the recommended daily dose.
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Ciloxan Eye Drop ( Ciprofloxacin ) Novartis
Generics
Ciprofloxacin HCl
Used For
Eye Infection
How it works
Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride is a “fluoroquinolone” antibiotic. This antibiotic works by killing the bacteria that are causing your infection.
Ciloxan Eye Usage And Safety
Dosage
Ciprofloxacin HCl
Side Effects
Redness, itching, irritation, pain, swelling or discomfort in or around the eye(s) and/or eyelids , A white precipitate in the eye(s) or crusting on the eyelid(s) , Excess tear production or discharge from the eye(s) , Dry eye(s) , Staining, swelling or irregular appearance of the front of the eye(s) (cornea) , Flaking skin of the eyelids , A numb sensation in or around the eye(s) , Tired eyes , Allergic reactions; , A feeling that something is in your eye(s) , Decreased or blurred vision , Double vision , Sensitivity to light.
Drug Interactions
Warfarin , cyclosporin , theophylline , caffeine
Indication
These Eye Drops are used to treat certain types of eye infections caused by bacteria.
When not to Use
Do not use these Eye Drops if you have an allergy to:• Ciprofloxacin• Any other “quinolone” antibiotics e.g. nalidixic acid• Any of the other ingredients in Ciprofloxacin Eye Drops that are listed under “Product description”.
Ciloxan Eye Precautions
Precaution
It is important to use Ciprofloxacin exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. If you use the drops less often than your doctor has advised your medicine may not work as well and your eye problem may not improve.
Ciloxan Eye Warnings
Warning 1
Do not put the eye drops into your eye(s) while you are wearing soft contact lenses.
Warning 2
Be careful not to touch the dropper tip against your eye, eyelid or anything else. This will help to prevent your eye drops becoming dirty or contaminated.
Warning 3
Do not stop using Ciprofloxacin Eye Drops or lower the dose without first asking your doctor.
Ciloxan Eye Additional Information
Pregnancy category
Always consult your physician before using any medicine.
Cinokort Injection 40mg/ml I.M. (Triamcinolone Acetonide) – Polyfine
Cinokort Injection contains Triamcinolone Acetonide 40mg/ml, a long-acting corticosteroid formulated as an aqueous intramuscular (I.M.) and intra-articular suspension. It is used to relieve inflammation and suppress allergic reactions in a wide range of conditions, including allergic disorders, skin diseases, and rheumatic conditions.
Its prolonged anti-inflammatory action helps reduce swelling, redness, pain, and discomfort, providing long-lasting symptom relief. Cinokort Injection may also be administered directly into affected joints to help relieve inflammation and improve joint mobility in selected musculoskeletal disorders. This medicine should only be administered by a qualified healthcare professional.
Key Benefits
- Provides long-lasting relief from inflammatory conditions.
- Effectively treats severe allergic reactions and allergic disorders.
- Helps manage inflammatory skin diseases.
- Reduces pain, swelling, and stiffness associated with rheumatic disorders.
- Can be administered intra-articularly to reduce joint inflammation.
- Delivers prolonged corticosteroid action for sustained symptom control.
Composition
Each 1 ml contains:
- Triamcinolone Acetonide BP (Micronised) – 40 mg
Dosage Form: Aqueous Injectable Suspension
Route of Administration: Intramuscular (I.M.) / Intra-articular (As Prescribed)
Indications
Cinokort Injection is indicated for the treatment of:
- Severe allergic conditions
- Allergic skin disorders
- Inflammatory dermatological diseases
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Osteoarthritis requiring intra-articular corticosteroid therapy
- Joint inflammation and pain
- Other corticosteroid-responsive inflammatory disorders as determined by a physician
How It Works
Triamcinolone Acetonide is a synthetic corticosteroid that works by suppressing the body's inflammatory and immune responses. It reduces the release of inflammatory chemicals responsible for pain, redness, swelling, and tissue irritation, providing long-lasting relief from symptoms.
Directions for Use
- Administer only by a qualified healthcare professional.
- Dosage and frequency depend on the patient's condition and clinical response.
- Do not self-inject unless specifically instructed by your healthcare provider.
- Follow your physician's recommendations regarding treatment duration and follow-up.
Precautions
- Use only under medical supervision.
- Inform your doctor if you have diabetes, hypertension, glaucoma, osteoporosis, liver disease, kidney disease, or any active infection.
- Avoid contact with individuals who have contagious infections while receiving corticosteroid therapy.
- Do not discontinue long-term corticosteroid treatment abruptly without medical advice.
- Regular monitoring may be required during prolonged treatment.
Possible Side Effects
Some patients may experience:
- Pain or discomfort at the injection site
- Increased blood sugar levels
- Fluid retention
- Increased appetite
- Mood changes
- Elevated blood pressure
- Increased risk of infection
- Skin thinning or delayed wound healing with prolonged use
Seek immediate medical attention if severe allergic reactions, vision changes, or unusual swelling occur.
Storage Instructions
- Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place.
- Protect from direct sunlight.
- Do not freeze.
- Keep out of the reach of children.
Ciproxin 500mg Tablet (Ciprofloxacin) – Bayer
Citanew 10mg Tablet ( Escitalopram ) Hilton
Escitalopram is used to treat depression and anxiety. It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. Escitalopram belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI). It may improve your energy level and feelings of well-being and decrease nervousness.
How to use Escitalopram Oxalate
Read the Medication Guide and, if available, the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist before you start taking escitalopram and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually once daily in the morning or evening. The dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, age, and other medications you may be taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).
If you are using the liquid form of this medication, carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose.
To reduce your risk of side effects, your doctor may direct you to start taking this drug at a low dose and gradually increase your dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase. Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day.
Keep taking this medication even if you feel well. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse when this drug is suddenly stopped. Also, you may experience symptoms such as mood swings, headache, tiredness, sleep changes, and brief feelings similar to electric shock. To prevent these symptoms while you are stopping treatment with this drug, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Report any new or worsening symptoms right away.
It may take 1 to 2 weeks to feel a benefit from this drug and 4 weeks to feel the full benefit of this medication. Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.
Citro Soda Sachet (Citric Acid) – Abbott
Claforan 1gm Inj. (Cefotaxime Sodium) – Sanofi
Clamentin Ds (312.50Mg/5Ml) 60Ml Suspension
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Description
Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension is a combination antibiotic that works by interfering with the synthesis of bacterial cell walls. Amoxicillin, a penicillin-type antibiotic, inhibits the cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains, weakening the cell wall. Clavulanic acid, the second component, inhibits beta-lactamase enzymes produced by bacteria, thereby protecting amoxicillin from degradation and enhancing its antibacterial effect. This dual action effectively combats a wide range of bacteria, including those that have developed resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics. -
Ingredients
Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml -
Drug Class
Penicillin combination -
Dosage Form
Suspension -
Uses
The following are the uses of Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension:- Used for treating severe respiratory tract infections like pneumonia and bronchitis.
- Used for ear, nose, and throat infections, especially those resistant to common antibiotics.
- Effective against skin and soft tissue infections, including cellulitis and animal bites.
- Used for bone and joint infections, ensuring deep penetration into these tissues.
- Combats certain types of abdominal infections, such as peritonitis and intra-abdominal abscesses.
- Used for prophylaxis in high-risk surgical procedures to prevent post-operative infections.
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In case of Overdose
In the case of an overdose of Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension, it is important to recognize the potential symptoms, which may include gastrointestinal disturbances, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Additionally, individuals may experience allergic reactions, with symptoms like rashes, itching, and swelling. Prompt medical attention is necessary, and healthcare professionals should be contacted immediately for guidance and appropriate treatment to manage the overdose effectively. -
Missed Dose
In the case of a missed dose of Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension, it is important to administer the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. It is recommended to take the medication at evenly spaced intervals to maintain an effective level in the body. Consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or if you miss multiple doses. -
How To Use
To administer Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension, shake the bottle well, use the provided measuring device to draw the prescribed amount, and give it to the patient by mouth, ensuring it is taken as directed by the healthcare provider, typically every 8 hours, regardless of meals. -
When Not to Use
Here are the conditions or situations when Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension should not be taken:- Do not use if you have a known allergy to amoxicillin, clavulanic acid, or any other penicillin-based antibiotics.
- Contraindicated in patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to any beta-lactam antibiotics.
- Should not be used in individuals with a previous history of liver problems associated with Co-Amoxiclav or penicillin-based antibiotics.
- Not suitable for patients with mononucleosis.
- Avoid use if you have severe kidney problems, as dosage adjustments are necessary.
- Do not use if you have a history of gastrointestinal diseases, especially colitis, or antibiotic-associated colitis.
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Side Effects
The side effects of Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension may include:- Diarrhea
- Nausea and vomiting
- Skin rash or itching
- Fatigue or drowsiness
- Headache
- Abdominal pain
- Allergic reactions (e.g., hives, difficulty breathing)
- Yeast infections (candidiasis)
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Precautions & Warnings
Following are the precautions and warnings for Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension:- This medication should not be used if you are allergic to any penicillin-type antibiotics or beta-lactamase inhibitors.
- Ensure you complete the full prescribed course of the medication, even if you feel better, to prevent the risk of antibiotic resistance.
- Do not take Co-Amoxiclav if you have a history of severe allergic reactions to any antibiotics, especially penicillins or cephalosporins.
- Caution is advised for patients with kidney or liver problems, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
- Inform your doctor if you have a history of gastrointestinal issues, such as colitis, as Co-Amoxiclav may aggravate these conditions.
- This medication may reduce the effectiveness of contraceptive pills; consider using additional contraceptive methods while on this treatment.
- If you develop a severe skin rash, hives, or any other signs of an allergic reaction, discontinue use and seek immediate medical attention.
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Drug Interactions
Following are the drug interactions for Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension:- Probenecid and allopurinol can reduce the excretion of amoxicillin, potentially increasing the risk of side effects.
- Co-Amoxiclav may decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, requiring alternative contraceptive methods.
- The risk of bleeding may increase when taken with anticoagulants like warfarin, requiring close monitoring.
- Concurrent use with methotrexate may elevate methotrexate levels, necessitating dosage adjustments.
- When combined with mycophenolate mofetil, Co-Amoxiclav can reduce its effectiveness.
- May decrease the efficacy of live attenuated vaccines, such as the oral polio vaccine.
- Co-administration with certain antibiotics (e.g., chloramphenicol, macrolides) may reduce the effectiveness of Co-Amoxiclav.
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Food Interactions
Following are the food interactions for Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension:- Avoid consuming alcohol during the medication course as it may increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects and liver toxicity.
- Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as they may interfere with the metabolism of the drug, leading to increased levels of amoxicillin in the body and potentially increasing the risk of side effects.
- Dairy products like milk, yogurt, and cheese can reduce the absorption of amoxicillin. It is best to take the medication 1-2 hours before or after consuming dairy.
- High-fat meals can delay the absorption of amoxicillin, so it is recommended to take the medication on an empty stomach or at least 1 hour before a meal.
- Avoid consuming large amounts of caffeinated beverages like coffee or energy drinks, as caffeine may increase the risk of side effects and interact with the medication's effectiveness.
- Vitamin C supplements or citrus fruits rich in vitamin C may reduce the absorption of amoxicillin. Consider spacing the intake of these supplements or fruits from the medication by a few hours.
- Probiotics and fermented foods like yogurt and kefir can help restore healthy gut bacteria that may be disrupted by the antibiotic. Consider including these in your diet during and after the course of medication.
- No specific food restrictions are associated with Co-Amoxiclav, but maintaining a balanced diet is essential to support overall health during the treatment.
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Storage/Disposal
Co-Amoxiclav 312.5mg/5ml Syrup/Suspension should be stored in a cool and dry environment, ideally at room temperature, ensuring protection from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication securely sealed in its original packaging to maintain its integrity. Avoid storage in bathrooms or areas exposed to heat, as temperature fluctuations can impact the medicine's effectiveness. Dispose of any unused or expired syrup responsibly; refrain from flushing it down the toilet or draining it into the sink. Consult your pharmacist or healthcare professional for appropriate disposal practices. Additionally, ensure the medication is stored safely away from children to prevent accidental consumption.